ÃÎÒÃǵÄÉúÃüËÆºõ±äµÃ¸üÓмÛÖµ¡£
ͬÒå¡¡govern£»¡¡control£¨v¡£¡¡Í³ÂÊ£©
pensate£Û'k¨»£ºmpenseit£Ýv¡£¡¡Åâ³¥£¬ÃÖ²¹£»¸¶±¨³ê
´îÅä¡¡pensate¡¡for¡¡ÃÖ²¹
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡When¡¡the¡¡real¡¡Sun¡¡was¡¡invisible£»¡¡the¡¡artificial¡¡Sun¡¡was¡¡able¡¡to¡¡pensate¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Sun's¡¡movement¡£¡¡µ±¿´²»µ½ÕæÕýµÄÌ«Ñôʱ£¬Õâ¸öÈËÔìÌ«Ñô¾Í¿ÉÒÔÃÖ²¹Ì«ÑôÔ˶¯¡£
2¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡idea¡¡about¡¡how¡¡to¡¡pensate¡¡for¡¡humans'¡¡underdeveloped¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡smell¡£¡¡»¹Ã»Óа취¿ÉÒÔÃÖ²¹ÈËÀ಻¹»·¢´ïµÄÐá¾õ¡£
Òªµã¡¡pensate±íʾ¡°ÃÖ²¹¡±Ê±£¬º¬ÒåÓëmake¡¡upÏà½ü£»Õâ¸ö¶ÌÓïÒ²¿ÉÒÔ±íʾ¡°¸ø¡Åâ³¥¡±£¬Òâ˼Óëpay¡¡forÏà½ü¡£ÕâЩÓ÷¨ÔÚÔĶÁÖпÉÄÜ»áÌæ»»Ê¹Óá£
conceal£Ûk£¿n'si£ºl£Ýv¡£¡¡Òþ±Î£»ÒþÂ÷£»¸²¸Ç
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡The¡¡most¡¡fundamental¡¡standard¡¡of¡¡historical¡¡periodization¡¡conceals¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡of¡¡problems¡£¡¡×îÖØÒªµÄÀúÊ··ÖÆÚ±ê×¼ÒþÂ÷ÁËÐí¶àÎÊÌâ¡£
2¡£¡¡Leaves¡¡and¡¡dust¡¡concealed¡¡those¡¡shallow¡¡puddles¡£¡¡Ê÷Ò¶ºÍ»Ò³¾¸²¸ÇÁËÄÇЩdzˮ¿Ó¡£
ͬÒå¡¡hide£¨v¡£¡¡Òþ²Ø£©
concern£Ûk£¿n's£¿£ºrn£Ýv¡£¡¡Éæ¼°£»¹ØÐÄ¡¡n¡£¡¡¹ØÐÄ£»£¨Àûº¦£©¹ØÏµ
´îÅä¡¡be¡¡concerned¡¡with¡¡Éæ¼°£»concern¡¡oneself¡¡with/about¡¡¹ØÐÄ
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡Wildlife¡¡biologists¡¡concerned¡¡that¡¡the¡¡loss¡¡of¡¡forests¡¡may¡¡lead¡¡to¡¡nutritional¡¡deficiencies¡¡for¡¡deer¡£¡¡Ò°ÉúÉúÎïѧ¼ÒÃǵ£ÐÄÉÁֵļõÉٻᵼÖ¹ȱ·¦ÓªÑø¡£
2¡£¡¡Besides¡¡the¡¡structure¡¡of¡¡essays£»¡¡another¡¡main¡¡factor¡¡to¡¡be¡¡particularly¡¡concerned¡¡about¡¡writing¡¡is¡¡the¡¡collection¡¡of¡¡written¡¡material¡£¡¡³ýÁËÂÛÎĵĽṹÒÔÍ⣬ÁíÒ»¸öд×÷ʱÐèÒª¸ñÍâ×¢ÒâµÄÖ÷ÒªÒòËØÊÇÊéÃæ²ÄÁϵÄËѼ¯¡£
conflict£Û'k¨»£ºnflikt£Ýn¡£¡¡³åÍ»£»·ÖÆç£Ûk£¿n'flikt£Ýv¡£¡¡³åÍ»£»ÕùÂÛ
´îÅä¡¡conflict¡¡with¡¡Ó롳åÍ»
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡°The¡¡thriving¡¡obsidian¡¡operation¡±was¡¡discussed¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡how¡¡a¡¡successful¡¡industry¡¡can¡¡be¡¡a¡¡source¡¡of¡¡wealth¡¡and¡¡a¡¡source¡¡of¡¡conflict¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡£¡¡ÌÖÂÛ¡°·±ÈٵĺÚê×ʯ¾ÓªÔË×÷¡±ÊÇΪÁ˽âÊÍÒ»¸ö³É¹¦µÄ²úÒµÈçºÎ¼ÈÊDzƸ»µÄÀ´Ô´£¬Ò²ÊdzåÍ»µÄÀ´Ô´¡£
2¡£¡¡His¡¡classes¡¡conflict¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡work¡¡schedules¡£¡¡ËûµÄ¿Î³ÌÓëËùÓеŤ×÷°²ÅŶ¼³åÍ»¡£
ͬÒå¡¡clash£¨n¡£/v¡£¡¡³åÍ»£©£»dispute£¨n¡£¡¡·ÖÆç£»ÕùÂÛ£©
Òªµã¡¡conflictµÄÃû´ÊºÍ¶¯´ÊÓ÷¨ÔÚÍи£ÔĶÁÖж¼³öÏÖ¹ý¡£×÷¶¯´Êʱ³£Óëwith´îÅ䣬±íʾ¡°Ó롲»Ò»Ö£¬Ó롳åÍ»¡±¡£
connection£Ûk£¿'nek£¿n£Ýn¡£¡¡ÁªÏµ£»£¨Òò¹û£©¹ØÏµ£»Á¬½Ó£¨²¿·Ö£©
Àý¾ä¡¡According¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sociologists£»¡¡the¡¡connections¡¡between¡¡the¡¡individual¡¡and¡¡the¡¡society¡¡are¡¡established¡¡by¡¡cultural¡¡patterns¡£¡¡¸ù¾ÝÉç»áѧ¼ÒµÄ˵·¨£¬¸öÈ˺ÍÉç»áÖ®¼äµÄÁªÏµÊÇÓÉÎÄ»¯Ä£Ê½È·Á¢µÄ¡£
ͬÒå¡¡relationship£¨n¡£¡¡ÁªÏµ£©
Òªµã¡¡Íи£ÔĶÁÖо³£»á³öÏÖthe¡¡connections¡¡among/between¡£¡£¡££¬±íʾ¡°¡Óë¡Ö®¼äµÄÁªÏµ¡±¡£
conquest£Û'k¨»£º£¿kwest£Ýn¡£¡¡Õ÷·þ£¬¹¥È¡£»Õ½ÀûÆ·
Àý¾ä¡¡Camps£»¡¡fortifications£»¡¡and¡¡economic¡¡change¡¡altogether¡¡played¡¡an¡¡important¡¡role¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Roman¡¡conquest¡¡of¡¡Britain¡£¡¡¾ü¶Ó¡¢·ÀÓù¹¤ÊÂÒÔ¼°¾¼Ã±ä¸ï¶¼ÔÚÂÞÂíÕ÷·þÓ¢¹úµÄÕ½ÕùÖÐÆðµ½ÁËÖØÒª×÷Óá£
ͬÒå¡¡defeat£¨n¡£¡¡»÷°Ü£©
consequence£Û'k¨»£ºns£¿kwens£Ýn¡£¡¡½á¹û£»Ó°Ïì£»ÍÆÀí£»ÖØÒª£¨ÐÔ£©
´îÅä¡¡in¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡ÓÉÓÚ¡µÄÔµ¹Ê
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡Air¡¡pollution¡¡is¡¡the¡¡bad¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡technical¡¡progress¡£¡¡¿ÕÆøÎÛȾÊǼ¼Êõ½ø²½Ôì³ÉµÄ¶ñ¹û¡£
2¡£¡¡In¡¡this¡¡case£»¡¡the¡¡relative¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡each¡¡consideration¡¡or¡¡consequence¡¡is¡¡determined¡£¡¡ÔÚÕâ¸öÀý×ÓÖУ¬Ã¿¸ö¿¼ÂÇ»ò½á¹ûµÄÏà¶ÔÖØÒªÐÔ¶¼ÊÇÈ·¶¨µÄ¡£
ͬÒå¡¡oute£¨n¡£¡¡½á¹û£©£»influence£¨n¡£¡¡Ó°Ï죩£»inference£¨n¡£¡¡ÍÆÀí£©
Òªµã¡¡ÔÚÎÄÖп´µ½consequenceʱҪעÒâÊÂÎïµÄÒò¹û¹ØÏµ£¬È磺Butterflies¡¡are¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡extensively¡¡studied¡¡insects¡¡and¡¡about¡¡90¡¡percent¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡species¡¡have¡¡scientific¡¡names¡£¡¡As¡¡a¡¡consequence£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡perhaps¡¡the¡¡best¡¡group¡¡of¡¡insects¡£¡¡ÔÚÕâ¸ö¾ä×ÓÖУ¬as¡¡a¡¡consequenceºóÃæµÄ¾ä×Ó¾ÍÊÇ¡°ºûµû±»Ñо¿µÃ×î¶à¡±µÄ½á¹û¡£
conservation£Û£¿k¨»£ºns£¿r'vei£¿n£Ýn¡£¡¡±£ÊØ£»±£´æ£»±£³Ö£»Êغã
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡Even¡¡if¡¡the¡¡uncooperative¡¡farmers¡¡joined¡¡in¡¡the¡¡conservation¡¡efforts£»¡¡this¡¡would¡¡only¡¡delay¡¡the¡¡depletion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡aquifer¡£¡¡¾ÍËãÄÇЩ²»ºÏ×÷µÄÅ©ÃñŬÁ¦È¥±£»¤£¬Ò²Ö»ÄÜÈú¬Ë®ÍÁ²ãµÄ¼õÉÙ·Å»º¶øÒÑ¡£
2¡£¡¡Biological¡¡diversity£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡critical¡¡conservation¡¡issue£»¡¡has¡¡bee¡¡widely¡¡recognized¡¡only¡¡in¡¡the¡¡past¡¡two¡¡decades¡£¡¡ÉúÎï¶àÑù»¯ÕâÒ»ÖØÒªµÄ»·±£ÒéÌâÔÚ¹ýÈ¥µÄ20ÄêÀ´²ÅµÃµ½¹ã·ºµÄÈÏʶ¡£
ͬÒå¡¡preservation£¨n¡£¡¡±£ÊØ£»±£´æ£»±£³Ö£©
consolidate£Ûk£¿n's¨»£ºlideit£Ýv¡£¡¡¹®¹Ì£¬¼ÓÇ¿£»£¨Ê¹£©ºÏ²¢
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡This¡¡element¡¡usually¡¡existed¡¡in¡¡a¡¡metallic¡¡state£»¡¡thus¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Earth¡¡cooled¡¡and¡¡consolidated£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡preferentially¡¡incorporated¡¡in¡¡its¡¡core¡£¡¡ÕâÖÖÔªËØÍ¨³£ÊÇÒÔ½ðÊô̬´æÔڵģ¬Òò´Ëµ±µØÇòÀäÈ´²¢¿ªÊ¼¹®¹Ìʱ£¬ËüÊ×ÏȻᱻ°üº¬µ½µØÐÄÖÐÈ¥¡£
2¡£¡¡If¡¡they¡¡can¡¡succeed£»¡¡other¡¡panies¡¡may¡¡be¡¡encouraged¡¡to¡¡consolidate¡£¡¡Èç¹ûËûÃdzɹ¦µÄ»°£¬ÆäËû¹«Ë¾Ò²Ðí»áÊܵ½¹ÄÀø½øÐкϲ¢¡£
ͬÒå¡¡strengthen£¨v¡£¡¡¼ÓÇ¿£©
constituent£Ûk£¿n'stitju£¿nt£Ýn¡£¡¡Ñ¡Ãñ£»³É·Ö¡¡a¡£¡¡×é³ÉµÄ£¬¹¹³ÉµÄ
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡Leaves¡¡and¡¡tissue¡¡of¡¡soft¡bodied¡¡organisms¡¡may¡¡bee¡¡buried¡¡and¡¡pressed£»¡¡and¡¡lose¡¡the¡¡volatile¡¡constituents¡£¡¡Ò¶×ÓºÍÈíÌåÉúÎïµÄ×éÖ¯¿ÉÄܱ»ÂñÔá»òѹËõ£¬ÕâÑùËüÃÇËùº¬µÄ»Ó·¢ÐԳɷ־ÍÁ÷ʧÁË¡£
2¡£¡¡As¡¡essential¡¡food¡¡constituents¡¡necessary¡¡for¡¡health£»¡¡the¡¡importance¡¡of¡¡vitamins¡¡became¡¡recognized¡£¡¡×÷Ϊ½¡¿µËùÐèµÄÖØÒªÊ³Æ·³É·Ö£¬Î¬ÉúËØµÄÖØÒªÐÔÖð½¥ÎªÈËÃÇËùÖª¡£
ͬÒå¡¡electorate£¨n¡£¡¡Ñ¡Ãñ£©
Òªµã¡¡constituentÔÚÍи£ÔĶÁÖг£¼û¡°³É·Ö¡±Õâ¸ö´ÊÒ壬Ï൱ÓÚponent»òelement£¬±ÈÈ磺constituents¡¡of¡¡the¡¡solar¡¡nebula¡°Ì«ÑôÐÇÔÆµÄ³É·Ö¡±¡£
constitute£Û'k¨»£ºnst£¿tu£ºt£Ýv¡£¡¡×é³É£»ÉèÁ¢£»Öƶ¨
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡The¡¡first¡¡important¡¡factor¡¡is¡¡the¡¡heat¡¡capacity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡materials¡¡that¡¡constitute¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡typically¡¡dominated¡¡by¡¡concrete¡¡and¡¡asphalt¡£¡¡µÚÒ»¸öÖØÒªµÄÒòËØÊdzǽ¨²ÄÁϵÄÈÈÈÝÁ¿£¬Õâͨ³£Ö÷ÒªÊÇÓÉ»ìÄýÍÁºÍÁ¤Çà¾ö¶¨µÄ¡£
2¡£¡¡Governments¡¡should¡¡be¡¡constituted¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡will¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡£¡¡Õþ¸®Ó¦¸ù¾ÝÃñÒâÉèÁ¢¡£
ͬÒå¡¡establish£¨v¡£¡¡ÉèÁ¢£©£»enact£¨v¡£¡¡Öƶ¨£©
conventional£Ûk£¿n'ven£¿£¿nl£Ýa¡£¡¡ÆÕͨµÄ£»Ï°¹ßµÄ£»ÒòÑÊØ¾ÉµÄ£¬´«Í³µÄ
Àý¾ä¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡an¡¡external¡¡threat¡¡in¡¡the¡¡conventional¡¡sense¡£¡¡´Ó´«Í³ÒâÒåÉϽ²£¬Õâ²»ÊÇÀ´×ÔÍⲿµÄÍþв¡£
ͬÒå¡¡traditional£¨a¡£¡¡´«Í³µÄ£©
cooperation£Ûkou£¿¨»£ºp£¿'rei£¿n£Ýn¡£¡¡ºÏ×÷£¬Ð×÷
´îÅä¡¡in¡¡cooperation¡¡with¡¡Ó롺Ï×÷
Àý¾ä¡¡1¡£¡¡There¡¡was¡¡a¡¡lack¡¡of¡¡cooperation¡¡as¡¡farmers¡¡peted¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other¡¡for¡¡trade¡¡with¡¡distant¡¡areas¡£¡¡ÓÉÓÚÅ©ÃñÃÇÔÚÓëÔ¶·½µØÇøµÄóÒ×Öл¥ÏྺÕù£¬Òò´ËËûÃÇÖ®¼äÏÊÓкÏ×÷¡£
2¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡an¡¡urgent¡¡need¡¡to¡¡strengthen¡¡international¡¡cooperation¡¡in¡¡time¡¡of¡¡the¡¡financial¡¡crisis¡£¡¡ÔÚ½ðÈÚΣ»úÆÚ¼ä£¬ÆÈÇÐÐèÒª¼ÓÇ¿¹ú¼ÊºÏ×÷¡£
crisis£Û'kraisis£Ýn¡££¨£Ûpl¡££Ýcrises£©Î£»ú£¬Î£¼±¹ØÍ·£»¾ö¶¨ÐÔʱ¿Ì
Àý¾ä¡¡Although¡¡many¡¡solutions¡¡to¡¡the¡¡uping¡¡water¡¡supply¡¡crisis¡¡have¡¡been¡¡proposed£»¡¡none¡¡of¡¡them¡¡promises¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡a¡¡low¡¡cost¡¡of¡¡irrigation¡£¡¡¾¡¹ÜÌá³öÁËÐí¶à·½·¨À´½â¾ö¼´½«À´ÁٵĹ©Ë®Î£»ú£¬µ«ÕâЩ·½·¨¶¼²»Äܱ£Ö¤µÍÁ®µÄ¹à¸È³É±¾¡£
critic£Û'kritik£Ýn¡£¡¡ÆÀÂÛ¼Ò£¬ÅúÆÀ¼Ò
´îÅä¡¡a¡¡music¡¡critic¡¡ÒôÀÖÆÀÂÛ¼Ò
Àý¾ä¡¡Even¡¡though¡¡some¡¡critics¡¡predicted¡¡that¡¡sound¡¡film¡¡would¡¡be¡¡an¡¡important¡¡technical¡¡innovation¡¡before¡¡the¡¡First¡¡World¡¡War£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡attempted¡¡until¡¡the¡¡1920s¡£¡¡¾¡¹ÜһЩÆÀÂÛ¼ÒÔÚһս֮ǰ¾ÍÔ¤²âÓÐÉùµçÓ°»áÊÇÒ»ÏîÖØÒªµÄ¼¼Êõ¸ïУ¬µ«ÊÇÖ±µ½20ÊÀ¼Í20Äê´ú£¬Ëü²Å±»³¢ÊÔ×ÅÖÆ×÷¡£
ͬÒå¡¡detractor£¨n¡£¡¡ÅúÆÀ¼Ò£©
ÅÉÉú¡¡criticism£¨n¡£¡¡ÆÀÅУ»ÅúÆÀ£©£»criticize£¨v¡£¡¡ÅúÆÀ£»ÆÀÂÛ£©
criticize£Û'kritisaiz£Ýv¡£¡¡ÅúÆÀ£»ÆÀÂÛ£»´µÃ«Çó´Ã£¬·ÇÄÑ
Àý¾ä¡¡Environmental¡¡groups¡¡criticized¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡to¡¡build¡¡permanent¡¡settlements¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beach¡£¡¡»·±£ÍÅÌåÅúÆÀÁËÔÚº£Ì²ÉϽ¨Á¢ÓÀ¾Ã¾Ó×¡ÇøµÄ¾ö¶¨¡£
currency£Û'k£¿£ºr£¿nsi£Ýn¡£¡¡Á÷ͨ£¬Á÷ÐУ»»õ±Ò
Àý¾ä¡¡The¡¡exchanger¡¡would¡¡send¡¡a¡¡bill¡¡of¡¡exchange¡¡to¡¡a¡¡colleague¡¡in¡¡Marseille£»¡¡authorizing¡¡the¡¡colleague¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡the¡¡Marseille¡¡merchant¡¡in¡¡the¡¡merchant's¡¡own¡¡currency¡¡after¡¡the¡¡actual¡¡exchange¡¡of¡¡goods¡£¡¡½»Ò×Ëù»á¸øÔÚÂíÈüµÄͬʼÄÒ»ÕÅ»ãÆ±£¬ÊÚȨ¸ÃͬÊÂÔÚÕæÊµµÄ½»Ò×½øÐÐÖ®ºó£¬ÓÃÂíÈüÉÌÈ˵ĵ±µØ»õ±ÒΪËûÃÇÖ§¸¶¡£
ͬÒå¡¡money£¨n¡£¡¡»õ±Ò£©
ͬÀà¡¡½ðÈÚÏà¹Øµ¥´Ê£ºfund¡¡×ʽð£»stock¡¡¹ÉƱ£»share¡¡¹É·Ý£»valuation¡¡¹É¼Û£»budget¡¡Ô¤Ë㣻deficit¡¡³à×Ö¡£
defend£Ûdi'fend£Ýv¡£¡¡·À»¤£¬±£»¤£»Îª¡±ç»¤
´îÅä¡¡defend¡¡against¡¡·ÀÎÀ£¬µÖ¿¹£»defend¡¡from¡¡·ÀÎÀ¡ÒÔÃâÓÚ